Tropical Storm Octave Forecast Discussion Number 18

NOAA - Tropical Weather Updates

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Issued at 800 AM PDT Sat Oct 04 2025

000
WTPZ45 KNHC 041444
TCDEP5
 
Tropical Storm Octave Discussion Number  18
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL       EP152025
800 AM PDT Sat Oct 04 2025
 
Octave's overall appearance has remained steady this morning, with 
its center embedded within a large area of persistent deep 
convection. A recent AMSR-2 microwave pass also indicates that the 
tropical storm is maintaining a well-organized structure, with 
curved bands apparent in the microwave imagery. A blend of 
subjective and objective satellite intensity estimates, and the 
persistence of deep convection throughout the morning, support a 
slight increase in the intensity to 50 kt for this advisory.
The storm is moving northwestward with an estimated motion of 310/6 
kt. This motion is expected to continue today before beginning a 
northward and eventually eastward turn later this weekend and early 
next week. The precise timing of the eastward turn is somewhat 
uncertain, as it depends on the interaction of Octave with Invest 
99E to its east and a trough to its north. The NHC track forecast 
for this advisory is similar to the prior advisory and represents a 
blend of track consensus aids and the faster Google DeepMind 
solution. 
Vertical wind shear is expected to remain weak for the next 24 h. 
Within this narrow window of time, conditions are forecast to 
remain marginally favorable for some slight intensification. 
However, after 24 h as Octave turns toward the east, wind shear is 
expected to increase as the storm interacts with the much larger 
system to its east. Late this weekend, Octave is forecast to begin 
a weakening trend that will continue throughout the forecast 
period. The current NHC intensity forecast is slightly higher 
than the prior advisory during the next day or so, and it remains 
near the middle of the guidance envelope. 
 
 
FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS
 
INIT  04/1500Z 14.6N 123.6W   50 KT  60 MPH
 12H  05/0000Z 15.0N 124.1W   55 KT  65 MPH
 24H  05/1200Z 15.5N 124.1W   55 KT  65 MPH
 36H  06/0000Z 15.9N 123.5W   50 KT  60 MPH
 48H  06/1200Z 16.0N 122.6W   45 KT  50 MPH
 60H  07/0000Z 16.0N 121.4W   40 KT  45 MPH
 72H  07/1200Z 15.7N 120.2W   35 KT  40 MPH
 96H  08/1200Z 15.2N 118.0W   30 KT  35 MPH
120H  09/1200Z 16.2N 114.1W   30 KT  35 MPH
 
$$
Forecaster Hogsett

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Tropical Storm Octave Forecast Discussion Number 18

Issued at 800 AM PDT Sat Oct 04 2025 000 WTPZ45 KNHC 041444 TCDEP5 Tropical Storm Octave Discussion Number 18 NWS National Hurricane Center Miami